Shloka 45
Nara-Nārāyaṇa Precedent and Bhīṣma’s Counsel on Kṛṣṇa–Arjuna; Karṇa’s Reply
Devanagari script
पुरा युद्धात् साधु मन्ये पाण्डवै: सह संगतम् | यद् वाक्यमर्जुनेनोक्त संजयेन निवेदितम्
Transliteration
purā yuddhāt sādhu manye pāṇḍavaiḥ saha saṅgatam | yad vākyam arjunenoktaṃ sañjayena niveditam
Translation
Vaiśampāyana dit : «Même avant la guerre, je tiens pour bon et convenable qu’il y ait eu une rencontre avec les Pāṇḍava, puisque les paroles prononcées par Arjuna ont été rapportées par Sañjaya.»
Word by Word
पुराformerly, earlier
पुरा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
युद्धात्from the war
युद्धात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
साधुwell; rightly
साधु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाधु
मन्येI think; I consider
मन्ये:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (मन्यते)
FormPresent, First, Singular, Atmanepada
पाण्डवैःwith/by the Pandavas
पाण्डवैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
संगतम्meeting; association; coming together
संगतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसंगत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यत्which; that
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वाक्यम्word; statement
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अर्जुनेनby Arjuna
अर्जुनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
उक्तम्said; spoken
उक्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootउक्त
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त), वच्
संजयेनby Sanjaya
संजयेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
निवेदितम्reported; communicated
निवेदितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootनिवेदित
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त), विद् (वेदयति/निवेदयति)
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśaṃpāyanaP
PāṇḍavasA
ArjunaS
SañjayaY
yuddha (war)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes