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Shloka 24

भीष्मसेनापत्याभिषेकः

Bhīṣma’s Appointment as Commander-in-Chief

उक्तवान्‌ देवकीपुत्र: कुन्त्याश्न विदुरस्य च | वचन तत्‌ त्वया राजन्‌ निखिलेनावधारितम्‌,वे कहने लगे--“राजन्‌! देवकीनन्दन श्रीकृष्णने माता कुन्ती तथा विदुरजीके कहे हुए जो वचन आपको सुनाये थे, उनपर आपने पूर्णरूपसे विचार किया होगा

uktavān devakīputraḥ kuntyāś ca vidurasya ca | vacanaṃ tat tvayā rājan nikhilenāvadhāritam ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana dit : «Ô Roi, tu as assurément médité pleinement ce message que le fils de Devakī (Śrī Kṛṣṇa) t’a transmis — paroles prononcées par la reine Kuntī et par Vidura.»

उक्तवान्having said / said
उक्तवान्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु) / उक्त (कृदन्त)
Formक्तवतुँ, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
देवकीपुत्रःDevakī's son (Kṛṣṇa)
देवकीपुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवकीपुत्र
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
कुन्त्याःof Kuntī
कुन्त्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootकुन्ती
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
विदुरस्यof Vidura
विदुरस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootविदुर
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वचनम्speech / words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Formतृतीया, एकवचन
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
निखिलेनcompletely / entirely
निखिलेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootनिखिल
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
अवधारितम्has been considered / ascertained
अवधारितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-धृ (धातु) / अवधारित (कृदन्त)
Formक्त, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

वैशग्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
D
Devakīputra (Śrī Kṛṣṇa)
K
Kuntī
V
Vidura
R
Rājan (the King—Dhṛtarāṣṭra in context)

Educational Q&A

A ruler must not merely hear counsel but thoroughly deliberate on it. Ethical governance requires careful reflection on wise advice—especially when it concerns dharma and the prevention of destructive conflict.

Vaiśaṃpāyana addresses the king, pointing to the counsel that Kṛṣṇa had relayed—originating from Kuntī and Vidura—and implies that the king should have fully considered those admonitions before deciding his course in the escalating dispute.