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Shloka 133

Udyoga Parva Adhyāya 132 — Vidura’s Counsel on Udyama, Yaśas, and Kṣātra-Dharma

इति श्रीमहा भारते उद्योगपर्वणि भगवद्यानपर्वणि विदुलापुत्रानुशासने त्रयस्त्रिंशयदधिकशततमो< ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate udyogaparvaṇi bhagavadyānaparvaṇi vidulāputrānuśāsane trayastriṁśad-adhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ |

Ainsi s’achève, dans le Mahābhārata, au sein de l’Udyoga Parva, dans la section dite Bhagavad-yāna Parva, le cent trente-troisième chapitre intitulé « L’instruction de Vidulā à son fils ». Ce colophon final marque l’achèvement de l’exhortation morale de Vidulā, présentant son conseil comme un enseignement formel sur le dharma (le devoir), la résolution et la conduite juste en temps de crise politique.

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीauspiciousness; venerable (honorific)
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतेin the Mahābhārata
महाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उद्योगपर्वणिin the Udyoga-parvan
उद्योगपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउद्योगपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भगवद्यानपर्वणिin the Bhagavad-yāna-parvan
भगवद्यानपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभगवद्यानपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विदुलापुत्रानुशासनेin (the section called) 'Vidulā's instruction to her son'
विदुलापुत्रानुशासने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविदुलापुत्रानुशासन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
त्रयस्त्रिंशत्thirty-three
त्रयस्त्रिंशत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रयस्त्रिंशत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अधिकmore; additional
अधिक:
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिक
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शततमःhundredth
शततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

पुत्र उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
U
Udyoga Parva
B
Bhagavad-yāna Parva
V
Vidulā
V
Vidulā’s son (unnamed in this colophon)

Educational Q&A

The colophon signals that the chapter’s core is Vidulā’s disciplined instruction to her son—an ethical and practical exhortation emphasizing steadfastness, self-respect, and purposeful action in the face of adversity, framed within dharma and the responsibilities of leadership.

This is the formal closing statement of the chapter: it locates the episode within the Udyoga Parva and the Bhagavad-yāna Parva, and declares that the chapter titled “Vidulā’s Instruction to Her Son” has concluded.