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Shloka 4

उद्योगपर्व (अध्याय १२९) — केशवस्य वैभवप्रदर्शनम् / Krishna’s Theophanic Display in the Kuru Assembly

पुरायमस्मान्‌ गृलह्नाति क्षिप्रकारी जनार्दन: । सहितो धृतराष्ट्रेण राज्ञा शान्तनवेन च

vaiśampāyana uvāca |

purāyam asmān gṛhṇāti kṣiprakārī janārdanaḥ |

sahito dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa rājñā śāntanavena ca ||

Vaiśampāyana dit : «Ce Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa), prompt à agir, va bientôt nous saisir, soutenu par le roi Dhṛtarāṣṭra et le Śāntanava (Bhīṣma). Aussi, avant qu’il ne nous jette en prison, emparons-nous nous-mêmes par la force de Hṛṣīkeśa, lion parmi les hommes, et mettons-le aux fers—comme Indra jadis lia Bali, fils de Virocana.»

पुराformerly, earlier
पुरा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मान्us
अस्मान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Accusative, Plural
गृह्णातिseizes, captures
गृह्णाति:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
क्षिप्रकारीone who acts quickly
क्षिप्रकारी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षिप्रकारिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जनार्दनःJanardana (Krishna)
जनार्दनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजनार्दन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सहितःaccompanied (by), together with
सहितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धृतराष्ट्रेणwith Dhritarashtra
धृतराष्ट्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
राज्ञाwith the king
राज्ञा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
शान्तनवेनwith the Shantanava (Bhishma)
शान्तनवेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशान्तनव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
J
Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa)
H
Hṛṣīkeśa (Kṛṣṇa)
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
B
Bhīṣma (Śāntanava)
I
Indra
B
Bali
V
Virocana

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how fear and political calculation can drive unethical proposals—such as arresting a messenger or mediator. By invoking Indra’s binding of Bali, the speakers try to legitimize coercion through precedent, illustrating how power often seeks moral cover even for questionable acts.

In the Udyoga Parva’s pre-war diplomacy, some in the Kaurava camp suspect Kṛṣṇa will act decisively against them with Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Bhīṣma’s support. They propose preemptively overpowering and detaining Kṛṣṇa, comparing it to Indra’s capture of Bali.