अध्याय १२२ — कृष्णस्य दुर्योधनं प्रति नीत्युपदेशः
Kṛṣṇa’s Ethical Counsel to Duryodhana
तदनेनैव दोषेण क्षीणं येनासि पातित: । अभिमानेन राजेन्द्र धिक्कृत: स्वर्गवासिभि:
tadanenaiva doṣeṇa kṣīṇaṁ yenāsi pātitaḥ | abhimānena rājendra dhikkṛtaḥ svargavāsibhiḥ ||
«C’est par cette même faute que s’est épuisé le mérite qui te soutenait—et par cette même faute que tu as été précipité. Ô le meilleur des rois, c’est à cause de l’orgueil que les habitants du ciel t’ont blâmé et condamné.»
पितामह् उवाच
Pride (abhimāna) is a corrosive moral fault that can consume accumulated merit and undermine dharma; humility safeguards spiritual and ethical gains, while arrogance invites censure and downfall.
Pitāmaha addresses a king, explaining the cause of his decline: the king’s pride led to the depletion of his merit and resulted in his being cast down and reproached by the inhabitants of heaven.