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Shloka 55

स्वस्ति वाच्य द्विजानादौ ततः कार्ये प्रवर्तिते । समाप्ते पर्वणि ततः स्वशकक्‍्त्या पूजयेद्‌ द्विजान्‌

svasti vācya dvijān ādau tataḥ kārye pravartite | samāpte parvaṇi tataḥ svaśaktyā pūjayed dvijān ||

Vaiśampāyana dit : «D’abord, que les brahmanes prononcent des bénédictions de bon augure (svasti), puis que l’on commence la récitation ou l’entreprise rituelle prévue. Quand le parvan est achevé, qu’on honore et vénère ces brahmanes selon ses moyens.»

स्वस्तिauspicious benediction; 'svasti'
स्वस्ति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वस्ति
वाच्यto be recited/uttered
वाच्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootवाच्य
Formneuter, nominative, singular
द्विजान्Brahmins (twice-born)
द्विजान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
आदौat the beginning
आदौ:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदि
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
कार्येin the rite/task (of recitation)
कार्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
Formneuter, locative, singular
प्रवर्तितेwhen (it) has been set in motion/started
प्रवर्तिते:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रवर्तय् (प्र + वृत्/वर्त् caus.)
Formperfect/passive-like usage (PPP-based finite form in epic style), third, singular
समाप्तेwhen completed/finished
समाप्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
Formneuter, locative, singular
पर्वणिin the parvan/section
पर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
Formneuter, locative, singular
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
स्वशक्त्याaccording to one's own ability
स्वशक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootस्वशक्ति
Formfeminine, instrumental, singular
पूजयेत्should honor/worship
पूजयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootपूज्
Formoptative, third, singular, parasmaipada
द्विजान्the Brahmins
द्विजान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज
Formmasculine, accusative, plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
dvija (Brahmins)

Educational Q&A

Begin sacred or formal undertakings with auspicious benedictions, and conclude by honoring the officiants/reciters—especially Brahmins—according to one’s means, emphasizing gratitude, propriety, and dharmic reciprocity.

Vaiśampāyana gives a procedural instruction for conducting a parvan/recitation: first arrange the ‘svasti’ blessing by Brahmins to inaugurate the work, and after the section ends, offer them due honor and worship within one’s capacity.