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Shloka 126

धर्मद्वारबहुत्वविमर्शः — Reflection on the Many ‘Doors’ of Dharma (Śānti-parva 342)

योअसौ योनिर्हि सर्वस्य स्थावरस्य चरस्य च । जिनके प्रसादसे ब्रह्मा और क्रोधसे रुद्र प्रकट हुए हैं, वे श्रीहरि ही सम्पूर्ण चराचर जगतकी उत्पत्तिके कारण हैं

yo 'sau yonir hi sarvasya sthāvarasya carasya ca | yasya prasādād brahmā ca krodhād rudraḥ prajāyate, sa śrīhariḥ sarva-carācara-jagata utpatti-kāraṇam ||

Arjuna dit : Celui qui est véritablement le sein et la source de toute existence—de l’immobile comme du mobile—par la grâce duquel Brahmā se manifeste et de la colère duquel Rudra surgit : ce Śrī Hari, lui seul, est la cause de l’origine de l’univers tout entier, de tout ce qui se meut et de tout ce qui demeure immobile.

यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असौthat (well-known/that very one)
असौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
योनिःsource, womb, origin
योनिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयोनि (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सर्वस्यof all
सर्वस्य:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
स्थावरस्यof the immovable (beings)
स्थावरस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootस्थावर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
चरस्यof the movable (beings)
चरस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootचर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

अर्जुन उवाच

A
Arjuna
Ś
Śrī Hari (Viṣṇu)
B
Brahmā
R
Rudra (Śiva)

Educational Q&A

All existence—moving and unmoving—has a single ultimate source: Śrī Hari. Even major cosmic functions and deities (creation via Brahmā and transformative destruction via Rudra) are presented as arising from that one supreme principle through grace and wrath, emphasizing unity behind diverse powers.

Arjuna is speaking in praise and theological clarification, identifying the supreme cause of the universe. He asserts that Brahmā manifests through the Lord’s favor and Rudra through the Lord’s fierce energy, thereby locating the cosmos and its governing powers within Śrī Hari as the ultimate origin.