Shloka 37
अध्याय २९७ — श्रेयः, धृति, दान-नियमाः
Welfare, Steadfastness, and Norms of Giving
दान॑ त्याग: शोभना मूर्तिरिद्भ्यो भूतप्लाव्यं तपसा वै शरीरम् । सरस्वतीनैमिषपुष्करेषु ये चाप्यन्ये पुण्यदेशा: पृथिव्याम्
dānaṁ tyāgaḥ śobhanā mūrtir idbhyo bhūtaplāvyaṁ tapasā vai śarīram | sarasvatī-naimiṣa-puṣkareṣu ye cāpy anye puṇyadeśāḥ pṛthivyām, rājan ||
Parāśara dit : «La charité et le renoncement sont une belle incarnation de la vertu. Par l’austérité (tapas) et par les eaux purificatrices, le corps est nettoyé et élevé. C’est pourquoi, ô roi, il convient d’aller aux lieux sacrés—la Sarasvatī, Naimiṣa, Puṣkara et d’autres régions saintes de la terre—et d’y faire des dons, d’abandonner les jouissances, de demeurer dans le calme, et de purifier le corps et l’esprit par le tapas et les eaux du pèlerinage.»
पराशर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that dharmic life is strengthened through dāna (charity) and tyāga (renunciation). Inner and outer purification is achieved by tapas (disciplined austerity) and by contact with sacred waters and holy places, cultivating calmness and restraint rather than indulgence.
In Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma, the sage Parāśara addresses a king and recommends practical religious-ethical disciplines: visiting renowned tīrthas such as Sarasvatī, Naimiṣāraṇya, and Puṣkara, giving gifts there, renouncing pleasures, maintaining a peaceful disposition, and purifying oneself through austerity and pilgrimage rites.