Shloka 66
तृष्णाक्षय-उपदेशः
Instruction on the Cessation of Craving
यद्येतदेवं कृत्वापि न विमोक्षो5स्ति कस्यचित् | धिक् कर्तरें च कार्य च श्रमश्नायं निरर्थक:
yady etad evaṁ kṛtvāpi na vimokṣo 'sti kasyacit | dhik kartāraṁ ca kāryaṁ ca śramaś cāyaṁ nirarthakaḥ ||
Kapila dit : «Si, même après avoir accompli tout cela selon la règle, nul n’obtient la délivrance, alors honte à l’auteur et honte à l’acte lui-même ; l’effort dépensé ici serait vain.»
कपिल उवाच
Educational Q&A
Liberation must be a real and attainable end; if a practice cannot lead to moksha, then both the agent’s striving and the action’s value are called into question. The verse presses for discernment about means and ends in spiritual discipline.
In the Shanti Parva’s philosophical discourse, Kapila speaks critically, challenging the worth of arduous practices if they do not culminate in liberation, thereby pushing the discussion toward what truly leads to moksha.