Shloka 10
तृष्णाक्षय-उपदेशः
Instruction on the Cessation of Craving
कस्यैषा वाग् भवेत् सत्या मोक्षो नास्ति गृहादिति । अश्रद्दधानैरप्राज्ञै: सूक्ष्मदर्शनवर्जितै:
kasya eṣā vāg bhavet satyā mokṣo nāsti gṛhād iti | aśraddadhānaiḥ aprājñaiḥ sūkṣma-darśana-varjitaiḥ |
Kapila dit : «De qui la parole pourrait-elle être tenue pour vraie : “il n’y a pas de délivrance dans la vie de maître de maison” ? Une telle assertion vient de ceux qui manquent de foi, sont dépourvus de sagesse et privés de vision subtile. Prenant leur propre agitation et leur lassitude pour un défaut de la voie du foyer, ils dénigrent le dharma domestique discipliné et s’imaginent que la renonciation seule mène à la paix.»
कपिल उवाच
Educational Q&A
Kapila rejects the blanket claim that liberation is impossible for householders. He teaches that such denial arises from lack of faith, poor discernment, and absence of subtle spiritual insight; properly lived gṛhastha-dharma is not inherently opposed to mokṣa.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma and liberation, Kapila speaks critically of those who condemn the householder stage. He argues that their judgment reflects their own limitations rather than the true capacity of the gṛhastha-āśrama to support spiritual realization.