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Shloka 257

अहिंसा-प्रधान धर्मविचारः

Ahiṃsā as the Superior Dharma: Practical and Scriptural Reasoning

इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत शान्तिपर्वके अन्तर्गत गोक्षधर्मपर्वरें गृत्यु और प्रजापतिका संवादविषयक दो सौ सत्तावनवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Iti prakāreṇa Śrīmahābhārate Śāntiparvaṇi antargate Gokṣadharmaparvaṇi Mṛtyu-Prajāpatisaṃvāda-viṣayakaḥ saptapañcāśad-uttara-dviśatatamaḥ adhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ.

Ainsi, dans le «Śrī Mahābhārata», au sein du «Śānti Parvan»—plus précisément dans la section «Gokṣa-dharma»—s’achève le deux-cent-cinquante-septième chapitre, consacré au dialogue entre Mṛtyu (la Mort) et Prajāpati. Le colophon marque la clôture d’un épisode d’enseignement, présenté comme un entretien doctrinal sur le dharma et l’ordre cosmique.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीrevered/auspicious (honorific)
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतMahabharata
महाभारत:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शान्तिof peace
शान्ति:
TypeNoun
Rootशान्ति
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
पर्वbook/section (parva)
पर्व:
TypeNoun
Rootपर्व
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
केin/within
के:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Root
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded/contained
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
गोक्षof Goksha (proper name/title element)
गोक्ष:
TypeNoun
Rootगोक्ष
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
धर्मof dharma
धर्म:
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पर्वणिin the parva/section
पर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
नृत्युःNrityu (proper name)
नृत्युः:
TypeNoun
Rootनृत्यु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रजापतेःof Prajapati
प्रजापतेः:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजापति
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
संवादdialogue
संवाद:
TypeNoun
Rootसंवाद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विषयकconcerning
विषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्विtwo
द्वि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootद्वि
शतhundred
शत:
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
सप्तseven
सप्त:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसप्त
पञ्चाशत्fifty
पञ्चाशत्:
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चाशत्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सम्पूर्णःcompleted
सम्पूर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्पूर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
Ś
Śānti Parva
G
Gokṣadharma Parva
M
Mṛtyu
P
Prajāpati

Educational Q&A

This line functions as a colophon rather than a doctrinal verse: it signals the completion of a teaching unit framed as the Mṛtyu–Prajāpati dialogue within Śānti Parva’s Gokṣa-dharma section, emphasizing that the preceding discourse belongs to a dharma-oriented, cosmological instruction context.

Nārada’s narration reaches a formal close for this chapter: the text announces that the 257th adhyāya—whose subject is the conversation between personified Death (Mṛtyu) and Prajāpati—has ended within the Śānti Parva’s internal subdivision called Gokṣadharma Parva.