Shloka 19
Adhyāya 52 (Sabhā-parva): Vidura Invites Yudhiṣṭhira to Hastināpura for the Dice Match
कर्णप्रावरणाश्रैव बहवस्तत्र भारत । तत्रस्था द्वारपालैस्ते प्रोच्यन्ते राजशासनात् | कृतकाला: सुबलयस्ततो द्वारमवाप्स्यथ
karṇaprāvaraṇāś caiva bahavas tatra bhārata | tatrāsthā dvārapālaiś te procyante rājaśāsanāt | kṛtakālāḥ subalayas tato dvāram avāpsyatha bhārata ||
Duryodhana dit : «Ô Bhārata, bien des rois—parmi eux les Karṇaprāvaraṇa et d’autres—se tenaient là, à la porte. Sur l’ordre du roi, les gardiens leur disaient : “Fixez l’heure qui vous est assignée, puis, vos offrandes dûment préparées, vous obtiendrez l’entrée par cette porte.”»
दुर्योधन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how royal power operates through controlled access: entry to the court is regulated by time-slots and offerings, showing hierarchy and the ethics of political gatekeeping—who is allowed to approach authority, and under what conditions.
Duryodhana describes the scene at the royal gate: many kings are waiting outside, and the doorkeepers, acting on the king’s orders, instruct them to schedule their turn and present suitable gifts before they can be admitted.