Mahāprasthānika-parva Adhyāya 2: The Northward March, Sight of Himavat and Meru, and the Sequential Falls
युधिष्ठिरने कहा--भीमसेन! तुम बहुत खाते थे और दूसरोंको कुछ भी न समझकर अपने बलकी डींग हाँका करते थे; इसीसे तुम्हें भी धराशायी होना पड़ा है ।।
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca—bhīmasena! tvaṃ bahu aśnāsi, anyān avamanyamānaḥ sva-balaṃ ślāghase; tasmād api tvaṃ dharaṇyāṃ nipatitaḥ. ity uktvā taṃ mahābāhur jagāma anavalokayan; śaśvāpy eko ’nuyayau yas te bahuśaḥ kīrtito mayā.
Yudhiṣṭhira dit : «Bhīmasena, tu mangeais avec excès et, méprisant les autres, tu te vantais de ta propre force ; c’est pourquoi toi aussi tu es tombé à terre.» Ayant parlé ainsi, Yudhiṣṭhira aux bras puissants poursuivit sa route sans se retourner. Pourtant, un compagnon le suivait encore—celui que j’ai loué maintes fois.
युधिषछ्िर उवाच
The verse links moral failings—excess (overindulgence) and prideful self-assertion that disregards others—to inevitable downfall. It underscores dharma as self-restraint and humility, even for the powerful.
During the great final journey (mahāprasthāna), Bhīma collapses. Yudhiṣṭhira explains the ethical cause of Bhīma’s fall and continues onward without looking back; only one companion remains following him.