Shloka 31

अर्जुनस्य द्रोणिप्रतिघातः कर्णोपसर्पणं च

Arjuna Checks Droṇaputra; Karṇa Advances

Devanagari script

सुषेणं च हतोडसीति ब्रुवन्नादत्त सायकम्‌ । तमस्य कर्णश्रिच्छेद त्रिभिश्लैनमताडयत्‌,फिर सुषेणसे यह कहते हुए बाण हाथमें लिया कि “अब तू मारा गया। किंतु कर्णने भीमसेनके उस बाणको काट डाला और तीन बाणोंसे उन्हें भी घायल कर दिया

Transliteration

suṣeṇaṃ ca hato ’sīti bruvann ādatta sāyakam | tam asya karṇaś ciccheda tribhiś cainam atāḍayat ||

Translation

Sañjaya dit : Déclarant : «Suṣeṇa aussi est abattu !», Bhīmasena saisit une flèche pour frapper. Mais Karṇa trancha ce trait et, de trois flèches, blessa Bhīma en retour.

Word by Word

• सुषेणम्: Sushena (as object)
• सुषेणम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुषेण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• हतः: slain / killed
• Type: Verb
• Root: हन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, kta (past passive participle)

• असि: you are
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Present, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada, Lat

• इति: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• ब्रुवन्: saying
• ब्रुवन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, शतृ (present active participle)

• आदत्त: took up / seized
• Type: Verb
• Root: दा (आ + दा)
• Form: Past, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada, Lun (aorist)

• सायकम्: arrow
• सायकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सायक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तम्: that (arrow) / him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अस्य: of him / his
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• कर्णः: Karna
• कर्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• त्रिभिः: with three
• त्रिभिः: Karana
• Type: Numeral
• Root: त्रि
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• शरैः: with arrows
• शरैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• एनम्: him
• एनम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद् (एना-प्रयोगः)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अताडयत्: struck / wounded
• Type: Verb
• Root: तड्
• Form: Imperfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada, Lan

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• संजय (Sañjaya)
• कर्ण (Karṇa)
• भीमसेन (Bhīmasena)
• सुषेण (Suṣeṇa)
• सायक (arrow)