Shloka 5
कर्णसेनापत्यारम्भः — Karṇa’s Appointment and the Report to Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Chapter 1
Devanagari script
विशेषत: सूतपुत्रो राजा चैव सुयोधन: । दुःशासनश्व॒ शकुनि: सौबलश्न महाबल:
Translation
Tout spécialement Karṇa, fils du cocher; le roi Suyodhana (Duryodhana); Duḥśāsana; et le puissant Śakuni, fils de Subala : ces quatre-là demeurèrent cette nuit-là dans le camp de Duryodhana, méditant sur les grandes souffrances infligées aux Pāṇḍava au cœur noble.
Word by Word
विशेषतःespecially
विशेषतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविशेषतः
सूतपुत्रःthe charioteer’s son (Karna)
सूतपुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसूतपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
सुयोधनःSuyodhana (Duryodhana)
सुयोधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुयोधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दुःशासनःDuhshasana
दुःशासनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुःशासन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
शकुनिःShakuni
शकुनिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशकुनि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सौबलःson of Subala (epithet of Shakuni)
सौबलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसौबल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाबलःvery strong/mighty
महाबलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes