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Shloka 65

युधिष्ठिरस्य कृष्णार्जुनादि-समाश्वासनम्

Yudhiṣṭhira’s reassurance and praise of Kṛṣṇa, Arjuna, Bhīma, and Sātyaki

तदद्भुतम भूद्‌ युद्ध द्रोणपाउचालयोस्तदा । त्रैलोक्यकाड्क्षिणोरासीच्छक्रप्रह्लादयोरिव

sañjaya uvāca | tad adbhutam abhūd yuddhaṃ droṇa-pāñcālayos tadā | trailokya-kāṅkṣiṇor āsīc chakra-prahlādayor iva ||

Sañjaya dit : Alors, ce combat entre Droṇa et les Pāñcālas devint vraiment prodigieux. Il ressemblait au choc de Śakra (Indra) et de Prahlāda, deux rivaux puissants dont l’ambition semblait viser la souveraineté des trois mondes.

तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अद्भुतम्wonderful, marvelous
अद्भुतम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भूत्became, happened
भूत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormAorist (simple past), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
युद्धम्battle, fight
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
द्रोणof Droṇa
द्रोण:
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootद्रोण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पाञ्चालयोःof the two Pāñcālas (Drupada and Dhṛṣṭadyumna / Pāñcāla side)
पाञ्चालयोः:
TypeNoun (Proper/Tribal)
Rootपाञ्चाल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
तदाthen, at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
त्रैलोक्यकाङ्क्षिणोःof the two who desired the three worlds
त्रैलोक्यकाङ्क्षिणोः:
TypeAdjective (Substantive)
Rootत्रैलोक्यकाङ्क्षिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
शक्रof Śakra (Indra)
शक्र:
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootशक्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
प्रह्लादयोःof Prahlāda (and the other; dual used in the simile)
प्रह्लादयोः:
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootप्रह्लाद
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Droṇa
P
Pāñcālas
T
Trailokya (three worlds)
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
P
Prahlāda

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how war can swell into a spectacle of power and ambition, framed on a cosmic scale. By comparing the duel to divine-asura rivalry, it implicitly warns that the pursuit of supremacy—even ‘over the three worlds’—can eclipse restraint and dharmic balance, turning conflict into a contest of ego and might.

Sañjaya describes the fighting at this point in Droṇa Parva: the confrontation between Droṇa and the Pāñcāla forces has become extraordinarily intense and awe-inspiring. He emphasizes its magnitude through a mythic comparison to a famed clash between Śakra (Indra) and Prahlāda.