Daiva–Puruṣakāra Discourse and the Elephant-Corps Engagement (भीमगजानीक-सम्भ्रान्ति)
संनिवार्य स तां घोरां शरवृष्टिं समुत्थिताम् । गदामादाय तरसा संनिपत्य महाबल:
saṃnivārya sa tāṃ ghorāṃ śaravṛṣṭiṃ samutthitām | gadām ādāya tarasā saṃnipatya mahābalaḥ prāhiṇon mṛtyulokāya tad adbhutam ivābhavat ||
Sañjaya dit : Ayant contenu cette effroyable pluie de flèches qui s’élevait, le très puissant Bhīmasena saisit sa massue et, avec une impétuosité fulgurante, se jeta dans les rangs des Kalinga. Entré dans l’armée, il envoya des multitudes de guerriers au royaume de la Mort—tournant stupéfiant du combat.
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights the harsh reality of righteous warfare (kṣatriya-dharma): a warrior may be compelled to use overwhelming force to protect his side and break enemy momentum, while the narrative openly recognizes the grave human cost as lives are sent to Mṛtyuloka.
Bhīma withstands and checks a fierce rain of arrows, takes up his mace, charges into the Kalinga formation, and slaughters many warriors—an action described as astonishing in its impact on the battle.