Shloka 49

भीष्मपर्व — अध्याय 54: फल्गुन-प्रतिरोधः, सौबली-व्यूह-विध्वंसः, दुर्योधन-भीष्म-संवादः

Devanagari script

निषादै: सहितश्चापि पृष्ठमासीद्‌ युधिष्ठिर: । पक्षौ तु भीमसेनश्व धृष्टद्युम्नश्व पार्षत:

Transliteration

niṣādaiḥ sahitaś cāpi pṛṣṭham āsīd yudhiṣṭhiraḥ | pakṣau tu bhīmasenaś ca dhṛṣṭadyumnaś ca pārṣataḥ ||

Translation

Sañjaya dit : «Yudhiṣṭhira, accompagné des Niṣādas, tenait la position de l’arrière-garde ; et sur les deux ailes se tenaient Bhīmasena et Dhṛṣṭadyumna, fils de Pārṣata (Drupada).»

Word by Word

• निषादैः: by/with the Niṣādas
• निषादैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: निषाद
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• सहितः: accompanied (together)
• सहितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सहित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अपि: also/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• पृष्ठम्: the rear/back
• पृष्ठम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पृष्ठ
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• आसीत्: was
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

• युधिष्ठिरः: Yudhiṣṭhira
• युधिष्ठिरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पक्षौ: the two wings/flanks
• पक्षौ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पक्ष
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• तु: but/and (contrastive)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• भीमसेनः: Bhīmasena
• भीमसेनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृष्टद्युम्न
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पार्षतः: the son of Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)
• पार्षतः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पार्षत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Niṣādas
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• Pārṣata (Drupada)