Shloka 19
भीष्मरथाभिमुख्यं — Arjuna’s advance with Śikhaṇḍin; Duḥśāsana’s interception
प्रजानाथ! उस युद्धस्थलमें जहाँ-तहाँ सब योद्धा झुकी हुई गाँठवाले नाना प्रकारके भयंकर बाणोंद्वारा अपने विपक्षियोंको परलोकके अतिथि बनाने लगे ।।
prajānātha! tasmin yuddhasthale yatra-tatra sarve yoddhāḥ namra-parvaṇāṁ nānā-vidhānāṁ bhīṣaṇānāṁ bāṇānāṁ prahāraiḥ sva-pakṣīyān vipakṣān paralokasyātithīn akaruvan. rathās tu rathibhir hīnā hatasārathayas tathā, vipradrutāś śvāḥ samare diśo jagmuḥ samantataḥ.
Sañjaya dit : Ô seigneur des hommes, sur ce champ de bataille les guerriers, partout, avec maintes flèches terribles aux jointures recourbées, faisaient de leurs adversaires des hôtes de l’autre monde. Et bien des chars—privés de leurs combattants et les cochers abattus—étaient emportés par des chevaux affolés, tournoyant en tous sens dans la mêlée.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores the stark impermanence of life in war: prowess and status collapse instantly, and death becomes the inevitable ‘host’ receiving those struck down. It implicitly cautions that martial duty (kṣatriya-dharma) operates within a grim moral horizon where consequences are irreversible.
Sañjaya reports to the king that the battle has become chaotic and lethal: warriors are killing opponents with fearsome arrows, while riderless chariots—charioteers slain and fighters gone—are dragged by panicked horses, circling and scattering in every direction.