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Shloka 6

Traigarta Attempt to Seize the Aśvamedha Horse; Arjuna’s Restraint and Tactical Victory

तथैवारस्यर्त्विज: सर्वे तुल्यवेषा विशाम्पते । बभूवुरर्जुनश्वापि प्रदीप्त इव पावक:

tathaivārasyartvijaḥ sarve tulyaveṣā viśāmpate | babhūvur arjunaś cāpi pradīpta iva pāvakaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana dit : «De même, tous les prêtres officiants du roi apparurent, vêtus d’un habit identique au sien. Arjuna aussi resplendissait, flamboyant comme un feu allumé.» La scène souligne la dignité ordonnée du rite royal : l’harmonie des apparences reflète une participation disciplinée au dharma, et l’éclat d’Arjuna marque l’excellence héroïque mise au service d’un sacrifice légitime plutôt que d’une gloire personnelle.

तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अस्यof him / of this (king)
अस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
ऋत्विजःpriests (officiants)
ऋत्विजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋत्विज्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तुल्यवेषाःwearing similar attire
तुल्यवेषाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्यवेष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विशाम्of the people/subjects
विशाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootविश्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
पतेO lord
पते:
TypeNoun
Rootपति
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
बभूवुःbecame / were
बभूवुः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
प्रदीप्तःblazing, radiant
प्रदीप्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रदीप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
पावकःfire
पावकः:
TypeNoun
Rootपावक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
Arjuna
ṛtvijas (sacrificial priests)
K
king (viśāmpati)
F
fire (pāvaka/Agni)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic order in a royal sacrifice: coordinated conduct and appearance among the officiants symbolizes disciplined participation in sacred duty, while Arjuna’s fiery radiance represents heroic power subordinated to righteous, communal purpose.

During the Aśvamedha-related proceedings, the king’s priests are described as splendid and uniformly dressed like the king, and Arjuna is portrayed as shining intensely, compared to a blazing fire.