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Shloka 94

Chatra–Upānah Dāna: Origin Narrative

Jamadagni–Reṇukā–Sūrya Saṃvāda

इति श्रीमहाभारते अनुशासनपर्वणि दानधर्मपर्वणि शपथविधिनाम चतुर्नवतितमो<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate anuśāsanaparvaṇi dānadharmaparvaṇi śapathavidhināṃ caturṇavatitamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Ainsi, dans le Śrī Mahābhārata, au sein de l’Anuśāsana Parva—plus précisément dans la section consacrée au dharma du don (dāna-dharma)—s’achève le quatre-vingt-quatorzième chapitre, portant sur les procédures et règles appropriées concernant les serments. Ce colophon marque la clôture d’une unité d’enseignement, qui encadre la conduite éthique par une parole réglée et des vœux solennels.

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
FormAvyaya (quotative/closure particle)
श्रीमहाभारतेin the venerable Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अनुशासनपर्वणिin the Anuśāsana-parvan
अनुशासनपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअनुशासनपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दानधर्मपर्वणिin the section on the dharma of gifts (Dāna-dharma-parvan)
दानधर्मपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदानधर्मपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
शपथविधीनाम्of the procedures/rites of oaths
शपथविधीनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशपथविधि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चतुर्नवतितमःthe ninety-fourth
चतुर्नवतितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्नवतितम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

अगस्त्य उवाच

Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
A
Anuśāsana Parva
D
Dāna-dharma Parva
Ś
Śapatha-vidhi (oath procedures)

Educational Q&A

As a chapter-colophon, the line primarily signals closure, but it points to the ethical focus of the chapter: the disciplined use of oaths (śapatha) under prescribed rules (vidhi), implying that truth-commitments and solemn speech are part of dharma, especially in contexts like charity and social obligation.

This is not a spoken narrative verse but a concluding colophon: it announces that, within the Mahābhārata’s Anuśāsana Parva and the dāna-dharma section, the ninety-fourth chapter—on procedures concerning oaths—has ended.