Adhyāya 57: Tapas–Dāna Phala
On the Fruits of Austerity and Giving
त॑ दृष्टवात्यद्भुतं राजा मनसाचिन्तयत् तदा । स्वप्लोडयं चित्तविभ्रंश उताहो सत्यमेव तु
taṁ dṛṣṭvā atyadbhutaṁ rājā manasā cintayat tadā | svapno ’yaṁ cittavibhrāṁśa utāho satyam eva tu ||
Voyant ce spectacle d’une merveille extrême, le roi réfléchit en son for intérieur : «Ah ! Est-ce un songe, ou mon esprit est-il tombé dans l’illusion—ou bien tout cela est-il réellement vrai ?»
भीष्म उवाच
The verse highlights epistemic humility: when confronted with the extraordinary, one should examine whether one’s perception is reliable—distinguishing dream, mental confusion, and objective reality—before forming judgments or acting.
Bhishma narrates that a king witnesses an astonishing phenomenon and, struck with amazement, internally debates whether it is a dream, a disturbance of mind, or an actual event.