Chapter 2: Sudarśana Upākhyāna — Atithi-Dharma and the Conquest of Mṛtyu
Gṛhastha-Vrata
निःसंदिग्धं॑ यथा वाक्यमेतन्मे समुदाह्ृतम् । तेनाहं विप्र सत्येन स्वयमात्मानमालभे
niḥsaṃdigdhaṃ yathā vākyam etan me samudāhṛtam | tenāhaṃ vipra satyena svayam ātmānam ālabhe |
Bhīṣma dit : « Cette parole que j’ai proférée l’a été sans la moindre hésitation. Aussi, ô brahmane, pour en établir la vérité, je prête serment sur ma propre personne. »
भीष्म उवाच
The verse upholds satya (truth) as an ethical foundation: a righteous speaker should stand behind his words, even to the point of taking a solemn oath, emphasizing accountability and integrity in speech.
Bhishma, addressing a brahmin, asserts that his prior statement is beyond doubt and then reinforces its credibility by invoking truth and performing a formal oath-like act upon his own person.