HomeMahabharataAdi ParvaAdhyaya 2Shloka 158
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 158

समन्तपञ्चक-आख्यानम् तथा अक्षौहिणी-प्रमाणनिर्णयः

Samantapañcaka Narrative and the Measure of an Akṣauhiṇī

महादेवेन युद्ध च किरातवपुषा सह । दर्शन॑ं लोकपालानामग्त्रप्राप्तिस्तथैव च,वहीं किरातवेशधारी महादेवजीके साथ अर्जुनका युद्ध हुआ, लोकपालोंके दर्शन हुए और अस्त्रकी प्राप्ति हुई

Mahādevena yuddhaṃ ca kirātavapuṣā saha | darśanaṃ lokapālānām astraprāptis tathaiva ca ||

Il y eut aussi un combat contre Mahādeva, qui avait pris l’apparence d’un Kirāta (chasseur des montagnes). Puis vint la vision des Lokapālas (gardiens des directions), et de même l’acquisition des armes divines.

महादेवेनby/with Mahadeva (Shiva)
महादेवेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहादेव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
युद्धम्battle, combat
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
किरात-वपुषाwith (his) Kirata-form/appearance
किरात-वपुषा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकिरातवपु
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
दर्शनम्seeing, audience, दर्शन
दर्शनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदर्शन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
लोकपालानाम्of the guardians of the worlds (Lokapalas)
लोकपालानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोकपाल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
अस्त्र-प्राप्तिःacquisition of weapons (divine missiles)
अस्त्र-प्राप्तिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्रप्राप्ति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तथाthus, likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

राम उवाच

R
Rāma
M
Mahādeva (Śiva)
K
Kirāta (hunter form)
L
Lokapālas
A
Astra (divine weapons)

Educational Q&A

Divine power and authority (symbolized by astras) are bestowed after a proving ground: one must endure testing, recognize the divine presence even in disguised forms, and demonstrate self-control, courage, and devotion; then grace follows.

The speaker (Rāma) summarizes a sequence of events: a combat occurred with Śiva appearing as a Kirāta; afterward there was an audience/vision of the Lokapālas; and finally the acquisition of divine weapons took place.