Shloka 199
Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga
Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes
Devanagari script
अनाध्यानादमेयत्वान्नैव प्रश्नो विधीयते / ब्रह्मणा संज्ञितं यत्तु संख्यया तन्निबोधत
Transliteration
anādhyānādameyatvānnaiva praśno vidhīyate / brahmaṇā saṃjñitaṃ yattu saṃkhyayā tannibodhata
Translation
Parce que cela échappe à la contemplation et demeure incommensurable, on n’y prescrit même pas la question. Mais ce que Brahmā a désigné par un nom et un nombre, sachez-le.
Word by Word
anādhyānātfrom non-meditation / from lack of contemplation
anādhyānāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootanādhyāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
ameyatvātfrom immeasurability
ameyatvāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootameyatva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निषेध-अव्यय)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-अव्यय)
praśnaḥquestion
praśnaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpraśna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
vidhīyateis prescribed / is made
vidhīyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dhā (धा धातु) + vi- + ya (कर्मणि-प्रयोग)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
brahmaṇāby Brahman / by Brahmā (as agent-instrument)
brahmaṇā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
saṃjñitamdesignated / named
saṃjñitam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃjñita (कृदन्त; √jñā ज्ञा धातु, क्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular (एकवचन)
yatwhich (that)
yat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormRelative pronoun (यद्-शब्द), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular (एकवचन)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormConcessive/contrast particle (तु-अव्यय)
saṃkhyayāby number / by enumeration
saṃkhyayā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃkhyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormDemonstrative pronoun (तद्-शब्द), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
nibodhataunderstand (you all)
nibodhata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootni-√budh (बुध् धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)