Brahma Purana — Bhakti, Worship, and the Arkasaptamī Vow: Ritual Protocols for Sūrya, Shloka 44
Devanagari script
उदये ऽर्घ्यं सदा दत्त्वा सिद्धिं संवत्सराल् लभेत् उदयात् परिवर्तेत यावद् अस्तमने स्थितः //
Translation
Ce verset (44) parle du culte et de l’observance de la discipline, afin d’accroître le mérite.
Word by Word
udayeat sunrise
udaye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootudaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
arghyamarghya offering (water oblation)
arghyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootarghya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sadāalways
sadā:
Kāla (काल/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsadā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
dattvāhaving given
dattvā:
Pūrvakāla (पूर्वकाल)
TypeIndeclinable
Root√dā (धातु)
FormGerund/absolutive (क्त्वान्त अव्यय)
siddhimsuccess/accomplishment
siddhim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsiddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
saṃvatsarātafter a year / from (the end of) a year
saṃvatsarāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃvatsara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
labhetwould obtain
labhet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√labh (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
udayātfrom sunrise
udayāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootudaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
parivartetashould continue/turn about (perform repeatedly)
parivarteta:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-√vṛt (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
yāvatuntil/as long as
yāvat:
Avadhi (अवधि)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyāvat (अव्यय)
FormLimitative indeclinable (परिमाण/अवधि-वाचक अव्यय)
astamaneat sunset
astamane:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootastamana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (प्रयोगे), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
sthitaḥremaining/standing
sthitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Root√sthā (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
Speaker
Not specified in the provided excerpt.