Shloka 5
Mahārāja Sagara, Kapila Muni, and the Deliverance of the Sixty Thousand Sons
यस्तालजङ्घान् यवनाञ्छकान् हैहयबर्बरान् । नावधीद् गुरुवाक्येन चक्रे विकृतवेषिण: ॥ ५ ॥ मुण्डाञ्छ्मश्रुधरान् कांश्चिन्मुक्तकेशार्धमुण्डितान् । अनन्तर्वासस: कांश्चिदबहिर्वाससोऽपरान् ॥ ६ ॥
yas tālajaṅghān yavanāñ chakān haihaya-barbarān nāvadhīd guru-vākyena cakre vikṛta-veṣiṇaḥ
Sur l’ordre de son maître spirituel Aurva, le roi Sagara ne tua pas les peuples frustes tels que les Tālajaṅghas, Yavanas, Śakas, Haihayas et Barbaras. Il leur imposa plutôt des tenues diverses : certains furent rasés mais gardèrent la moustache, d’autres portèrent les cheveux lâchés, d’autres furent à demi rasés, certains sans vêtement intérieur et d’autres sans vêtement extérieur. Ainsi, les clans furent distingués par l’habit, sans être mis à mort.
FAQs
This verse highlights that even in matters of punishment, one should follow the guru’s instruction; the king refrained from killing and instead imposed a corrective, non-lethal consequence.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī narrates this history to King Parīkṣit while describing events connected with the Sagara dynasty and related lineages.
Discipline guided by higher wisdom should be restrained and purposeful—avoid unnecessary harm, and apply consequences that reform rather than merely retaliate.