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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 21

Liṅga-māna-ādi-kathana

Measurements and Related Particulars of the Liṅga

स्थिरदीर्घप्रमेयात्तु द्वारगर्भकरात्मिका भागेशञ्चाप्यमीशञ्च देवेज्यन्तुल्यसंज्ञितं

sthiradīrghaprameyāttu dvāragarbhakarātmikā bhāgeśañcāpyamīśañca devejyantulyasaṃjñitaṃ

À partir de la mesure longue fixe (normative), l’unité est comprise comme étant de la nature de «dvāra», «garbha» et «kara» ; elle est aussi appelée «bhāgeśa» et «amīśa», et reçoit encore le nom synonyme «devejyantulya».

स्थिरदीर्घप्रमेयात्from the fixed long measure
स्थिरदीर्घप्रमेयात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootsthira+dīrgha+prameya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/ablative), एकवचन
तुbut / indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विरोध/विशेषार्थक (contrast/emphasis particle)
द्वारगर्भकरात्मिकाhaving the nature of door, womb, and hand (measures)
द्वारगर्भकरात्मिका:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvāra+garbha+kara+ātmikā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुपद-तत्पुरुषसमास; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
भागेशम्Bhāgeśa (name/term)
भागेशम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāga+īśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास; पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अपि-कार (also)
अमीशम्Amīśa (name/term)
अमीशम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootamīśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
देवेज्यन्तुल्यसंज्ञितम्designated as equal to the worship of the gods
देवेज्यन्तुल्यसंज्ञितम्:
Predicate-Qualifier (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdeva+ijyā+tulya+saṃjñita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास; 'संज्ञित' = कृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्यय, past passive participle) from √ज्ञा with सम्-; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन

Lord Agni (narrating Agni Purana’s technical compendium to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Jyotisha","secondary_vidya":"Vastu","practical_application":"Using standardized long-measure terminology (dvāra/garbha/kara etc.) for technical reckoning—either in architectural modules or in astral/temporal calculation where fixed measures and named units are required.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Fixed Long-measure Unit: Synonyms (Dvārā–Garbha–Kara; Bhāgeśa/Amīśa; Devejyantulya)","lookup_keywords":["sthira-dirgha-pramana","dvara-garbha-kara","bhagesha","amisha","devejyantulya"],"quick_summary":"Defines a fixed long-measure and records its technical synonym-set; such naming stabilizes computation and avoids ambiguity when the same unit is referenced across procedures."}

Concept: Śāstric precision: one pramāṇa may carry multiple sanctioned names; correct usage preserves computational and ritual accuracy.

Application: When reading manuals or commissioning work, reconcile synonym-terms to the same fixed unit to prevent measurement mismatch.

Khanda Section: Jyotisha (Graha-nakshatra & measurement/astronomical nomenclature)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A scholar-priest points to a palm-leaf glossary listing the unit and its synonyms; beside it, a measuring rod and a simple diagram of dvāra (door), garbha (sanctum), and kara (hand) indicate applied contexts.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, seated jyotishi-scholar with palm-leaf manuscript showing synonym list, measuring rod and small shrine doorway diagram, subdued temple interior, traditional floral borders","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style with gold, a manuscript page enlarged with highlighted terms dvāra garbha kara, scholar holding stylus, gold ornamentation around the text panel, deep red background","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, clean educational illustration: a table of synonyms connected by lines to a single unit symbol, small icons for door/sanctum/hand-measure, minimalistic and precise","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly scholar scene with instruments, manuscript open to a lexicon entry, fine calligraphy and marginalia, measuring rod and astrolabe-like tool nearby"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: Sandhi: प्रमेयात्+तु→प्रमेयात्तु; भागेशम्+च+अपि→भागेशञ्चापि; अपि+अमीशम्→अप्यमीशम्; अमीशम्+च→अमीशञ्च.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 54 (measurement vocabulary in Vāstu/Jyotiṣa-adjacent sections)

A
Agni
J
Jyotisha
P
Pramana (measurement)

FAQs

It transmits Jyotiṣa/astronomical-astrological technical nomenclature—multiple synonymic labels used for a specific standard ‘long’ measure (pramāṇa) employed in calculations.

By cataloging specialized synonyms and measurement-terms used in Jyotiṣa, it functions like a technical glossary—showing the Purana’s role as a compendium spanning ritual, science, and scholarly vocabulary.

Correct technical knowledge supports accurate calendrical/ritual timing and computation; in a Purāṇic frame, precision in such standards is treated as aiding dharma-practice and reducing error (doṣa) in observance.