Mudgalasya Svarga-nirvedaḥ
Mudgala’s Disenchantment with Heaven
मा सम तात पुनः कार्षीरीदृशं साहसं क्वचित् । न हि साहसकर्तार: सुखमेधन्ति भारत,“तात! फिर कभी ऐसा दुःसाहस न करना। भारत! दुःसाहस करनेवाले मनुष्य कभी सुखी नहीं होते
mā sma tāta punaḥ kārṣīr īdṛśaṃ sāhasaṃ kvacit | na hi sāhasakartāraḥ sukham edhanti bhārata ||
Dijo Vaiśampāyana: «Hijo mío, no vuelvas jamás a cometer una temeridad semejante. Oh Bhārata, quienes obran con audacia imprudente no prosperan de veras en la dicha».
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Reckless daring (sāhasa) is ethically blameworthy because it ignores foresight and restraint; such conduct does not lead to lasting happiness or flourishing. The verse urges prudence and self-control as part of dharma.
Vaiśampāyana, in the role of narrator, delivers a direct admonition to a Bharata-descendant addressed affectionately as ‘tāta,’ warning him not to repeat a particular rash deed and generalizing the moral consequence that rash actors do not prosper in happiness.