Shloka 3
Sainyasaṅgraha and Bhāga-Vyavasthā (Forces Assembled and Rival Allocations) | सैन्यसंग्रह-भागव्यवस्था
Devanagari script
पृथगक्षौहिणी भ्यां तु पाण्डवानभिसंश्रितौ | महारथौ समाख्यातावुभौ पुरुषमानिनौ,अपनेको पौरुषशाली वीर माननेवाले वे दोनों विख्यात महारथी अलग-अलग एक-एक अक्षौहिणी सेनाके साथ पाण्डवोंकी सहायताके लिये आये हैं
Transliteration
pṛthag akṣauhiṇībhyāṃ tu pāṇḍavān abhiśaṃśritau | mahārathau samākhyātāv ubhau puruṣamāninau ||
Translation
Dijo Sañjaya: «Aquellos dos célebres grandes guerreros de carro—orgullosos ambos de su vigor varonil—llegaron por separado, cada uno con una división entera de akṣauhiṇī, y se pusieron al servicio de los Pāṇḍavas.»
Word by Word
पृथक्separately
पृथक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपृथक्
FormAvyaya
अक्षौहिणीभ्याम्with two (separate) armies (akṣauhiṇīs)
अक्षौहिणीभ्याम्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअक्षौहिणी
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Dual
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
FormAvyaya
पाण्डवान्the Pāṇḍavas
पाण्डवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अभिसंश्रितौhaving resorted to / having joined (in support of)
अभिसंश्रितौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-सम्-श्रि
FormPast participle (kta), Masculine, Nominative, Dual
महारथौtwo great chariot-warriors
महारथौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
समाख्यातौrenowned / well-known
समाख्यातौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-ख्या
FormPast participle (kta), Masculine, Nominative, Dual
उभौboth
उभौ:
Karta
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootउभ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
पुरुषमानिनौproud of their manliness / self-regarding as men of valor
पुरुषमानिनौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरुषमानिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SanjayaP
PandavasA
Akshauhini (army division)M
Maharatha (great chariot-warrior)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes