Shloka 13
Amba’s Disclosure of Prior Choice (Śālva) and Appeal to Bhīṣma — Chapter 171
Devanagari script
ये चैव ते रथोदारा: पाणए्डुपुत्रस्य सैनिका: । सहसैन्यानहं तांश्व प्रतीयां रणमूर्थनि,पाण्डुपुत्र युधिष्ठिके और भी जो-जो श्रेष्ठ रथी सैनिक हैं, उनका और उनकी सेनाओंका मैं युद्धके मुहानेपर सामना करूँगा
Transliteration
ye caiva te rathodārāḥ pāṇḍuputrasya sainikāḥ | sahasainyān ahaṃ tāṃś ca pratīyāṃ raṇamūrdhani ||
Translation
Dijo Bhīṣma: «Y también a esos eminentes guerreros de carro entre los soldados del hijo de Pāṇḍu—junto con las tropas que los acompañan—los enfrentaré de frente, en la misma vanguardia del combate».
Word by Word
येwho/which (those)
ये:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
रथ-उदाराःexcellent chariot-warriors
रथ-उदाराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरथोदार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पाण्डु-पुत्रस्यof the son(s) of Pāṇḍu
पाण्डु-पुत्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डुपुत्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सैनिकाःsoldiers
सैनिकाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसैनिक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
सैन्यान्armies/troops
सैन्यान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
FormNominative, Singular
तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
प्रतीयाम्would face/encounter
प्रतीयाम्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-इ
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
रण-मूर्धनिat the forefront/head of battle
रण-मूर्धनि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरणमूर्धन्
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaP
Pāṇḍuputra (Pāṇḍavas)P
Pāṇḍava army (sainikāḥ)C
chariot-warriors (rathodārāḥ)B
battlefront (raṇamūrdhan)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes