Shloka 43
Rāma–Jāmadagnya-janma-kāraṇa and Kṣatra-kṣaya
Paraśurāma’s origins and the depletion/restoration of kṣatriya lineages
Devanagari script
त्वया न वर्जित यस्मान्ममेदं हि महद् वनम् | दग्ध॑ तस्माद् रणे रामो बाहूंस्ते छेत्स्यतेडर्जुन,“अर्जुन! तुमने मेरे इस विशाल वनको भी जलाये बिना नहीं छोड़ा, इसलिये संग्राममें तुम्हारी इन भुजाओंको परशुरामजी काट डालेंगे”
Transliteration
tvayā na varjita yasmān mamedaṁ hi mahad vanam | dagdhaṁ tasmād raṇe rāmo bāhūṁs te chetsyate 'rjuna ||
Translation
«¡Arjuna! Puesto que no te abstuiste y ni siquiera dejaste sin quemar este vasto bosque mío, por ello, en la batalla, Rāma (Paraśurāma) te cortará los brazos.»
Word by Word
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, Tritiya, Eka
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
वर्जितम्left/avoided
वर्जितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootवर्जित
FormNapumsaka, Prathama, Eka
यस्मात्since/because (of which)
यस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNapumsaka, Panchami, Eka
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Shashthi, Eka
इदम्this
इदम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNapumsaka, Prathama, Eka
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
महत्great/large
महत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormNapumsaka, Prathama, Eka
वनम्forest
वनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवन
FormNapumsaka, Prathama, Eka
दग्धम्burnt
दग्धम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootदग्ध
FormNapumsaka, Prathama, Eka
तस्मात्therefore/from that
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNapumsaka, Panchami, Eka
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरण
FormPum, Saptami, Eka
रामःRama (Parashurama)
रामः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराम
FormPum, Prathama, Eka
बाहून्arms
बाहून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
FormPum, Dvitiya, Bahu
तेyour
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Shashthi, Eka
छेत्स्यतेwill cut off
छेत्स्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootछिद्
FormLrit (Simple Future), Prathama, Eka, Atmanepada
अर्जुनO Arjuna
अर्जुन:
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormPum, Sambodhana, Eka
Speaker
वासुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)A
ArjunaR
Rāma (Paraśurāma)F
forest (vana)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes