Adhyāya 33 — Yudhiṣṭhira’s Post-Conflict Remorse and Inquiry on Āśrama Discipline (शोक-विमर्शः, आश्रम-जिज्ञासा)
दह्याम्यनिशमद्यापि चिन्तयान: पुनः पुनः । हीनां पार्थिवसिंहैस्तै: श्रीमद्धि: पृथिवीमिमाम्
dahyāmy aniśam adyāpi cintayānaḥ punaḥ punaḥ | hīnāṃ pārthiva-siṃhaiḥ taiḥ śrīmadbhiḥ pṛthivīm imām ||
Yudhiṣṭhira dijo: «Aún ahora ardo sin descanso, pensando una y otra vez en esta tierra —antaño engalanada de prosperidad—, hoy despojada de aquellos reyes, leones entre los hombres».
युधिछिर उवाच
The verse underscores the ethical and existential weight of war’s aftermath: even rightful victory can leave enduring remorse, and worldly splendor (śrī) is impermanent when the noble protectors of the realm are lost.
In Śānti Parva, Yudhiṣṭhira reflects on the devastation following the great war. He laments that the earth, once graced by illustrious, heroic kings, is now emptied of them, and this thought continually torments him.