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Shloka 64

आपद्धर्मनिर्णयः — विश्वामित्र-श्वपचसंवादः

Apaddharma Determination: Dialogue of Viśvāmitra and the Śvapaca

एवमुक्‍त्वा तु पलितस्तमर्थमुभयोहितम्‌ । हेतुमद्‌ ग्रहणीयं च कालापेक्षी न्यवेक्ष्य च

evam uktvā tu palitas tam artham ubhayohitam | hetumad grahaṇīyaṃ ca kālāpekṣī nyavekṣya ca ||

Dicho esto, Palita expuso un asunto beneficioso para ambas partes, sustentado en la razón y digno de ser aceptado. Luego, aguardando el momento oportuno y la respuesta, volvió la mirada hacia el gato.

एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
उक्त्वाhaving said
उक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
पलितःPalita (proper name)
पलितः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपलित
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
तम्that (it)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
अर्थम्meaning/matter
अर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
उभय-उहितम्beneficial to both
उभय-उहितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउभय + उहित
Formmasculine, accusative, singular, क्त (past passive participle) from √वह्/√ऊह्? (contextual: 'beneficial/advantageous')
हेतुमत्reasoned, having a cause
हेतुमत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootहेतुमत्
Formneuter, accusative, singular
ग्रहणीयम्to be accepted
ग्रहणीयम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootग्रहणीय
Formneuter, accusative, singular, अनीयर् (gerundive) from √ग्रह्
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
काल-अपेक्षीwaiting for the right time / time-dependent
काल-अपेक्षी:
TypeAdjective
Rootकाल + अपेक्षिन्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
न्यवेक्ष्यhaving looked at / observing
न्यवेक्ष्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनि + अव + ईक्ष्
Formल्यप्/क्त्वा-arthaka (absolutive) form: अवेक्ष्य with prefix नि- (ny-), active
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
P
Palita
C
Cat (bilāva)

Educational Q&A

Counsel should be for mutual welfare, grounded in reason, and offered with sensitivity to the right time; even good advice gains force when delivered and received at an opportune moment.

Palita has finished presenting a balanced, rational, and acceptable argument meant to benefit both parties; he then pauses, watching the cat, anticipating the response and the proper moment for the next exchange.