Shloka 3
रणभूमिवर्णनम् — Devāsuropama-yuddha and the ‘River’ Metaphor of the Battlefield
अकल्प्यन्त च मातड्रा: समनहान्त पत्तय: । रथानास्तरणोपेतांश्षक्रुरन्ये सहस्रश:,राजाका यह अभिप्राय जानकर सारी सेना युद्धके लिये सुसज्जित होने लगी। कुछ लोगोंने तुरंत ही रथ जोत दिये। दूसरे चारों ओर दौड़ने लगे। हाथी सुसज्जित किये जाने लगे। पैदल सैनिक कवच बाँधने लगे तथा अन्य सहस्रों सैनिकोंने रथोंपर आवरण डाल दिये
akalpyanta ca mātaṅgāḥ samanahyanta pattayaḥ | rathān āstaraṇopetān śakrur anye sahasraśaḥ ||
Dijo Sañjaya: Se alistaban los elefantes, los soldados de a pie se ceñían la armadura, y miles de otros preparaban con presteza carros provistos de cubiertas. Al conocer el propósito del rey, todo el ejército se apresuró a cumplir su cometido, y la maquinaria de la guerra echó a andar.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights disciplined responsiveness to leadership and the organized mobilization of a kṣatriya army. Ethically, it frames war as a collective, duty-bound enterprise in which each group performs its role once the ruler’s intention is understood—showing how intention (abhiprāya) translates into coordinated action.
Sañjaya describes the army rapidly preparing for battle: elephants are equipped, infantry put on armor, and thousands arrange chariots with coverings. The preparations begin as soon as the king’s plan is grasped, indicating imminent engagement.