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Shloka 86

Sauptika Parva, Adhyaya 8 — Dhṛṣṭadyumna-vadha and the Camp’s Nocturnal Rout

पुनश्न सुविचित्रेण शतचन्द्रेण चर्मणा । तेन चाकाशवर्णेन तथाचरत सो5डसिना,फिर वह सौ चन्द्राकार चिह्नोंसे युक्त विचित्र ढाल और आकाशके रंगवाली चमचमाती तलवार लेकर सब ओर विचरने लगा

punaś ca suvicitreṇa śatacandreṇa carmaṇā | tena cākāśavarṇena tathācarata so 'siṇā ||

Dijo Sañjaya: Entonces, una vez más, se movió en todas direcciones, llevando un escudo ricamente ornamentado, marcado con cien emblemas de luna, y una espada refulgente de tono semejante al cielo.

पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
सुविचित्रेणwith a very variegated/ornate (one)
सुविचित्रेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसुविचित्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
शतचन्द्रेणwith (one) having a hundred moon(-marks)
शतचन्द्रेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशतचन्द्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
चर्मणाwith a shield/leather (buckler)
चर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootचर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तेनwith that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
आकाशवर्णेनwith sky-colored (one)
आकाशवर्णेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootआकाशवर्ण
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तथाthus/so
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
अचरत्he roamed/wandered
अचरत्:
TypeVerb
Rootचर्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असिनाwith a sword
असिना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअसि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
S
shield (carma)
S
sword (asi)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how, once moral restraint breaks in war, attention shifts to weapons, intimidation, and relentless pursuit. It implicitly warns that martial prowess and splendid arms do not justify actions when dharma has been transgressed—especially in the nocturnal, deceptive violence characteristic of the Sauptika episode.

In Sañjaya’s report, the warrior continues roaming about, equipped with an ornate shield bearing many moon-like emblems and a shining, sky-hued sword—signaling ongoing movement and readiness to strike as the night-time violence proceeds.