Shloka 18

कर्णभीमसमागमः | Karṇa–Bhīma Encounter

Devanagari script

माद्रीपुत्रो तथा शूरौ येन जित्वा महारणे

Transliteration

mādrīputro tathā śūrau yena jitvā mahāraṇe

Translation

Dijo Sañjaya: «Y el hijo de Mādrī —junto con el valeroso guerrero— por quien, en aquella gran batalla, se alcanzó la victoria…»

Word by Word

• माद्रीपुत्रः: the son of Madri
• माद्रीपुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: माद्रीपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तथा: also; likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• शूरौ: two heroes
• शूरौ: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शूर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Dual

• येन: by whom; by which
• येन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• जित्वा: having conquered/defeated
• Type: Verb
• Root: जि
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite

• महारणे: in the great battle
• महारणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महारण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Mādrī
• Mādrī’s son (Nakula or Sahadeva)