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Shloka 29

Adhyāya 92: Irāvanta-śoka, punaḥ-pravṛttiḥ saṅgrāmasya

Arjuna’s grief and the battle’s renewed intensity

ततो भीमो रणे क्रुद्धो रभसश्न विशेषतः । गजानीकं समासाद्य प्रेषयामास मृत्यवे,तब युद्धमें विशेष वेगशाली भीमसेनने कुपित हो हाथियोंकी सेनामें प्रवेशकर उन्हें कालके गालमें भेजना आरम्भ किया

tato bhīmo raṇe kruddho rabhasaś ca viśeṣataḥ | gajānīkaṃ samāsādya preṣayāmāsa mṛtyave ||

Entonces Bhīma, enfurecido en lo más recio de la batalla y movido por un ímpetu extraordinario, se lanzó contra el cuerpo de elefantes y empezó a enviarlos a la Muerte—derribando sin vacilar a las poderosas monturas enemigas y a sus jinetes.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरण
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
क्रुद्धःangered
क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रभसःimpetuous, violent
रभसः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरभस
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नुindeed, surely
नु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
विशेषतःespecially, particularly
विशेषतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविशेषतः
गज-अनीकम्the elephant-corps
गज-अनीकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगज + अनीक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
समासाद्यhaving approached/attacked
समासाद्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-√सद्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada
प्रेषयामासsent, dispatched
प्रेषयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√इष् (प्रेषयति)
FormPeriphrastic Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
मृत्यवेto death
मृत्यवे:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्यु
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular

संजय उवाच

B
Bhīma
G
gajānīka (elephant-corps)
M
Mṛtyu (Death)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the grim ethical tension of war: once battle is joined, a warrior’s wrath and duty (kṣatriya-dharma) can become an unstoppable force, producing swift destruction. It invites reflection on how powerful emotions, when fused with sanctioned violence, magnify the consequences of conflict.

Sañjaya reports that Bhīma, furious and moving with great speed, storms into the enemy elephant division and begins killing them—overwhelming the elephant-corps and sending its fighters to death.