Shloka 9
Daśame’hani Bhīṣma-yuddham — Śikhaṇḍī-rakṣaṇa, Arjuna-prabhāva, Duryodhana-āśraya-vākyam
ततो दुर्योधनो राजा सुशर्माणमचोदयत्् | द्रोणस्य समरे राजन् पार्ष्णिग्रहणकारणात्,राजन! तब राजा दुर्योधनने सुशर्माको समरभूमिमें द्रोणाचार्यके पृष्ठभागकी रक्षाके लिये प्रेरित किया
tato duryodhano rājā suśarmāṇam acodayat | droṇasya samare rājan pārṣṇigrahaṇa-kāraṇāt ||
Dijo Sañjaya: Luego el rey Duryodhana instó a Suśarmā—oh rey—a que en la batalla sirviera de retaguardia de Droṇa, para que Droṇa no fuese apresado por la espalda.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even amid war, responsibility toward one’s commander and the integrity of formation matter: safeguarding a leader from a rear seizure is presented as a necessary duty within kṣatriya conduct and battlefield order.
Duryodhana directs Suśarmā to take up a protective role in the battle specifically to guard Droṇa’s rear, preventing enemies from capturing or striking Droṇa from behind.