Shloka 12

Marutta Seeks Saṃvarta’s Priestly Support; Conditions, Truth-Discipline, and Rival Powers

Devanagari script

स त्वं बृहस्पतिं गच्छ तमनुज्ञाप्य चाव्रज । ततो<हं याजयिष्ये त्वां यदि यष्टमिहेच्छसि,“अतः तुम बृहस्पतिके पास जाओ और उनकी आज्ञा लेकर आओ। उस दशामें यदि तुम यज्ञ कराना चाहो तो मैं यज्ञ करा दूँगा”

Transliteration

sa tvaṃ bṛhaspatiṃ gaccha tam anu jñāpya cāvraja | tato 'haṃ yājayiṣye tvāṃ yadi yaṣṭum ihecchasi ||

Translation

Vyāsa dijo: «Ve, pues, a Bṛhaspati; obtén su permiso y regresa aquí. Entonces, si de veras deseas celebrar un sacrificio en esta situación, yo lo oficiaré y haré que el rito se cumpla para ti.»

Word by Word

• सः: he/that (person)
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Nominative, Singular

• बृहस्पतिम्: Bṛhaspati
• बृहस्पतिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: बृहस्पति
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• गच्छ: go
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Imperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अनुज्ञाप्य: having obtained permission (from)
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनुज्ञा + √आप् (causative)
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (causative sense)

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• आव्रज: come back/return
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ + व्रज्
• Form: Imperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• ततः: then/thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: —, Nominative, Singular

• याजयिष्ये: I will cause (you) to perform a sacrifice / I will officiate (your sacrifice)
• Type: Verb
• Root: यज् (causative: याजय-)
• Form: Future, First, Singular, Atmanepada

• त्वाम्: you
• त्वाम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Accusative, Singular

• यदि: if
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यदि

• यष्टुम्: to sacrifice
• Type: Verb
• Root: यज्
• Form: Infinitive (Tumun)

• इह: here/in this matter
• इह: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इह

• इच्छसि: you desire/wish
• Type: Verb
• Root: इष्
• Form: Present, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

व्यास उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vyāsa
• Bṛhaspati
• yajña (sacrifice/ritual)