Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 8

Abhaya-Itihāsa: Karma, Indriyas, and the Non-sensory Brahman

Brāhmaṇī–Brāhmaṇa Saṃvāda

कर्मणा मनसा वाचा शुभं वा यदि वाशुभम्‌ | जन्मादिमूर्ति भेदान्तं कर्म भूतेषु वर्तते,मनसे, वाणीसे तथा क्रियाद्वारा जो भी शुभ या अशुभ कार्य होता है, वह तथा जन्म, स्थिति, विनाश एवं शरीरभेद आदि कर्म प्राणियोंमें विद्यमान हैं

karmaṇā manasā vācā śubhaṃ vā yadi vāśubham | janmādi-mūrti-bhedāntaṃ karma bhūteṣu vartate ||

Dijo Vāyu: Sea auspiciosa o infausta una acción —realizada por obra, pensamiento o palabra—, el karma actúa entre los seres, desde el nacimiento en adelante, a través de los cambios de las formas encarnadas, hasta la última diferenciación y el fin de esas formas.

कर्मणाby action/deed
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
मनसाby mind
मनसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
वाचाby speech/word
वाचा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
शुभम्good/auspicious (act)
शुभम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
अशुभम्bad/inauspicious (act)
अशुभम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअशुभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जन्मbirth
जन्म:
TypeNoun
Rootजन्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आदिetc.; beginning with
आदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदि
मूर्तिform/body
मूर्ति:
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्ति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
भेदdifference/division
भेद:
TypeNoun
Rootभेद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अन्तम्end/limit
अन्तम्:
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कर्मkarma; action (as a principle)
कर्म:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भूतेषुin beings/creatures
भूतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
वर्ततेexists; operates; is found
वर्तते:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyu (Vāyudeva)
B
bhūta (living beings)

Educational Q&A

Karma is generated and bears fruit through all three channels—action, thought, and speech—and it governs the moral and existential trajectory of beings from birth through the changing conditions of embodiment. Hence, ethical discipline must include intention and speech, not only outward deeds.

Vāyudeva is instructing the listener about the pervasive operation of karma in living beings, emphasizing that auspicious and inauspicious results arise from what one does, thinks, and says, and that these karmic forces shape embodied life from birth onward.