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Shloka 10

कुन्त्याः वनगमननिश्चयः — Kuntī’s Resolve to Depart for the Forest

माद्रीपुत्रावपि तथा हयारोहौ सुसंवृतौ । जग्मतु: शीघ्रगमनौ संनद्धकवचध्वजौ,माद्रीकुमार नकुल और सहदेव भी घोड़ोंपर सवार थे और घुड़सवारोंसे ही घिरे हुए शीघ्रतापूर्वक चल रहे थे। उन्होंने अपने शरीरमें कवच और घोड़ोंकी पीठपर ध्वज बाँध रखे थे

mādrīputrāv api tathā hayārohāḥ susaṃvṛtāḥ | jagmatuḥ śīghragamanau saṃnaddhakavacadhvajau ||

Dijo Vaiśampāyana: Los dos hijos de Mādrī también—Nakula y Sahadeva—montados a caballo y estrechamente resguardados por otros jinetes, avanzaron con rapidez. Iban plenamente pertrechados, con la armadura ceñida al cuerpo y los estandartes asegurados sobre sus monturas.

माद्रीपुत्रौthe two sons of Madri (Nakula and Sahadeva)
माद्रीपुत्रौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमाद्रीपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
हयारोहौthe two horse-riders
हयारोहौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहयारोह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
सुसंवृतौwell-covered/closely surrounded
सुसंवृतौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुसंवृत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
जग्मतुःthey went
जग्मतुः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Dual
शीघ्रगमनौswift-moving
शीघ्रगमनौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशीघ्रगमन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
संनद्धकवचध्वजौwith armor fastened and banners (set/attached)
संनद्धकवचध्वजौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसंनद्धकवचध्वज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
M
Mādrī
N
Nakula
S
Sahadeva
H
horses
H
horsemen
A
armour (kavaca)
B
banner/standard (dhvaja)

Educational Q&A

Even in transitional phases of life and polity, dharma expresses itself as disciplined preparedness: the princes move with proper protection and order, showing responsibility toward their role and those who depend on them.

Vaiśampāyana describes Nakula and Sahadeva riding swiftly on horseback, guarded by other cavalry, fully outfitted with armour and with standards fixed to their mounts—depicting an organized, martial procession.