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Shloka 34

Brāhmaṇa-pūjā, Haviḥ-dāna, and the Vāsudeva–Pṛthivī Saṃvāda

Chapter 34

अग्निमाधाय विधिवत्‌ प्रणता धारयन्ति ये । प्राप्ता: सोमाहुतिं चैव दुर्गाण्यतितरन्ति ते

agnim ādhāya vidhivat praṇatā dhārayanti ye | prāptāḥ somāhutiṃ caiva durgāṇy atitaranti te ||

Dijo Nārada: Quienes, conforme al orden ritual, establecen el fuego sagrado, se inclinan con reverencia y lo mantienen y protegen sin cesar—y además ofrecen Soma como oblación en él—, esos atraviesan incluso calamidades difíciles de cruzar.

अग्निम्fire (Agni) (as object)
अग्निम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आधायhaving स्थापित/placed/installed
आधाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-धा (धा)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
विधिवत्according to rule/ritually
विधिवत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविधिवत्
प्रणताःbowed down, reverent
प्रणताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रणत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
धारयन्तिthey maintain/keep/protect
धारयन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPresent, Indicative, Parasmaipada, Third, Plural
येwho (those who)
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्राप्ताःhaving obtained; attaining
प्राप्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सोमाहुतिम्Soma-offering (oblation of Soma)
सोमाहुतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसोमाहुति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
दुर्गाणिdifficulties, hardships, dangers
दुर्गाणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्ग
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
अतितरन्तिthey cross over, overcome
अतितरन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअति-तॄ (तॄ)
FormPresent, Indicative, Parasmaipada, Third, Plural
तेthey (those)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
A
Agni (sacred fire)
S
Soma (Soma-oblation)

Educational Q&A

Faithful performance of prescribed fire-rituals—establishing the sacred fire correctly, reverently maintaining it, and offering Soma—symbolizes steadfast adherence to dharma; such disciplined devotion is said to help one overcome severe hardships.

Nārada is describing the fruit of Vedic observances: those who properly install and protect the sacred fire and make Soma offerings are praised as gaining the power to cross difficult dangers and calamities.