Shloka 8
विद्यायुक्तो हाविद्यश्न धनवान् दुर्मतिस्तथा । यदि विद्यामुपाश्रित्य नर: सुखमवाप्लुयात्
vidyāyukto hāvidyaśna dhanavān durmatistathā | yadi vidyāmupāśritya naraḥ sukhamavāpluyāt ||
Dijo Yudhiṣṭhira: «Aun quien está dotado de saber puede seguir siendo ignorante en su conducta; aun el rico puede tener juicio torcido. Si el hombre, con sólo ampararse en el “conocimiento”, pudiera alcanzar de veras la felicidad…»
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Learning (vidyā) and wealth (dhana) do not automatically produce happiness or right living; without sound judgment and ethical conduct, a ‘learned’ person may still remain effectively ignorant, and a rich person may still be misguided.
Yudhiṣṭhira raises a reflective doubt in the Anuśāsana-parvan’s instruction-setting: he observes that people who appear qualified—educated or wealthy—often still act unwisely, and he questions the assumption that mere reliance on learning guarantees genuine happiness.