Shloka 43
धर्मनिन्दा–धर्मोपासनाफलम् तथा साध्वाचारलक्षणम्
Fruits of Disparaging vs. Observing Dharma; Marks of Good Conduct
Devanagari script
स्ववेश्मनि यथान्यायमुपास्ते भैक्ष्यमेव च । त्रिकालमन्निहोत्रं च जुह्दानो वै यथाविधि,क्षत्रिय अपने ही घरमें न््यायपूर्वक भिक्षा (भोजन) करे। तीनों समय विधिवत् अग्निहोत्र करता रहे
Transliteration
svaveśmani yathānyāyam upāste bhaikṣyam eva ca | trikālam agnihotraṃ ca juhvāno vai yathāvidhi ||
Translation
En su propio hogar, debe aceptar el alimento de limosna sólo de un modo conforme a la justicia y a la recta conveniencia. Y, en los tres momentos señalados de cada día, debe mantener debidamente el Agnihotra, ofreciendo en el fuego sagrado según el rito prescrito.
Word by Word
स्ववेश्मनिin (one's) own house
स्ववेश्मनि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्ववेश्मन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यथाas, according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
न्यायम्justice, proper rule
न्यायम्:
TypeNoun
Rootन्याय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उपास्तेhe attends to / practices / observes
उपास्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-आस्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
भैक्ष्यम्alms-food, begged food
भैक्ष्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभैक्ष्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed, only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
त्रिकालम्at the three times (daily)
त्रिकालम्:
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिकाल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अग्निहोत्रम्Agnihotra (fire-offering)
अग्निहोत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निहोत्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
जुह्वानःoffering (into fire), sacrificing
जुह्वानः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootहु
Formशानच् (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
वैindeed, surely
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
यथाas, according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
विधिrule, prescribed procedure
विधि:
TypeNoun
Rootविधि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Ś
Śrī-Maheśvara (speaker)S
svaveśman (one’s household/home)B
bhaikṣya (alms-food)A
Agnihotra (fire-ritual)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes