Shloka 31
Gautama–Śakra Saṃvāda: Karma, Loka-bheda, and the Restoration of the Elephant
ये क्षन्तारो नाभिजल्पन्ति चान्यान् सत्रीभूता: सततं पुण्यशीला: । तथाविधानामेष लोको महर्षे परं गन्ता धृतराष्ट्रो न तत्र
ye kṣantāro nābhijalpanti cānyān satrībhūtāḥ satataṃ puṇyaśīlāḥ | tathāvidhānām eṣa loko maharṣe paraṃ gantā dhṛtarāṣṭro na tatra ||
Dhṛtarāṣṭra dijo: «Oh gran sabio: los que son pacientes, que no hablan mal de los demás, que se han vuelto, por así decirlo, un annasatra perpetuo—una ofrenda pública de alimento—y que están siempre establecidos en el mérito: este mundo (el mundo de Soma) es para ellos. Pero Dhṛtarāṣṭra no irá allí».
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse praises a cluster of dharmic virtues—patience/forbearance (kṣamā), refusal to malign others, and sustained generosity symbolized by being a living annasatra—and states that such conduct leads to a higher heavenly realm (Somaloka). It also implies that lacking these virtues obstructs that attainment.
Dhṛtarāṣṭra addresses a sage (maharṣi), describing the kind of people for whom the Soma-world is intended—those who are forgiving, refrain from speaking ill, and continually sustain others through charity—and then remarks that he himself (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) will not reach that realm.