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Shloka 21

तस्मादित: सुरै: सार्थ गन्तुमहसि वासव,कृष्णमशभ्युद्यतास्त्रं च नादं मुमुचुरुल्बणम्‌ | उन्होंने उस जलते हुए वनको और मारनेके लिये अस्त्र उठाये हुए श्रीकृष्ण तथा अर्जुनको देखा। उत्पात और आर्तनादके शब्दसे उस वनमें खड़े हुए वे सभी प्राणी संत्रस्त- से हो उठे थे। उस वनको अनेक प्रकारसे दग्ध होते देख और अस्त्र उठाये हुए श्रीकृष्णपर दृष्टि डाल भयानक आर्तनाद करने लगे

tasmād itaḥ suraiḥ sārtha gantum arhasi vāsava | kṛṣṇam abhyudyatāstraṃ ca nādaṃ mumucur ulbaṇam ||

Dijo Vaiśampāyana: «Por ello, oh Vāsava (Indra), debes partir de aquí junto con los dioses». Al ver a Kṛṣṇa con el arma en alto, lanzaron un grito feroz y espantoso. Los seres que permanecían en aquel bosque, aterrados por presagios funestos y por el clamor de la aflicción, contemplaron la arboleda ardiendo de muchas maneras; y, al posar la vista en Kṛṣṇa con el arma levantada, alzaron un lamento sobrecogedor.

तस्मात्from that (reason/place)
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
इतःfrom here; hence
इतः:
Apadana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइतः
सुरैःby/with the gods
सुरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सार्थम्together with
सार्थम्:
Karana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसार्थम्
गन्तुम्to go
गन्तुम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormTumun (infinitive)
अर्हसिyou ought/are fit
अर्हसि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह्
FormPresent (Lat), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
वासवO Vāsava (Indra)
वासव:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootवासव
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
कृष्णम्Kṛṣṇa
कृष्णम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभ्युद्यतraised up; lifted
अभ्युद्यत:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-उद्-यम्
FormKta (past passive participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
अस्त्रम्weapon; missile
अस्त्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
नादम्sound; roar; cry
नादम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनाद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मुमुचुःthey released/uttered
मुमुचुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
उल्बणम्terrible; fierce; loud
उल्बणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउल्बण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
V
Vāsava (Indra)
S
Suras (gods)
K
Kṛṣṇa
A
Arjuna
F
forest (burning woodland)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights how overwhelming power—especially when aligned with divine purpose—can compel even celestial beings to withdraw, and how violence and catastrophe (a forest burning, weapons raised) generate collective fear and lament. Ethically, it underscores the gravity of destructive action and the cosmic sensitivity to adharma-like upheaval, even when driven by a larger divine plan.

Vaiśampāyana addresses Indra (Vāsava), urging him to leave with the gods. In the scene, the forest is burning, Kṛṣṇa is seen with a weapon raised (and Arjuna is implied alongside him in the episode), and the beings in the forest—shaken by ominous signs and cries of distress—utter a fierce, dreadful roar of lamentation.