Shloka 8
कर्णस्य मन्त्रः — Duryodhana-प्रति नीति-विचारः
Karna’s Counsel on Strategy toward the Pāṇḍavas
Devanagari script
युधिछिर उवाच मा राजन् विमना भूस्त्वं पाज्चाल्य प्रीतिरस्तु ते । ईप्सितस्ते ध्रुव: काम: संवृत्तोडयमसंशयम्,युधिष्ठिर बोले--पांचालराज! आप उदास न हों, आपको प्रसन्न होना चाहिये। आपके मनमें जो अभीष्ट कामना थी, वह निश्चय ही आज पूरी हुई है, इसमें संशय नहीं है
Translation
Yudhiṣṭhira dijo: «Oh rey de Pañcāla, no te entristezcas; alégrate. El deseo que anhelabas en tu corazón se ha cumplido hoy con certeza: no hay duda alguna».
Word by Word
युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
माdo not
मा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा
राजन्O king
राजन्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विमनाःdowncast, dejected
विमनाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविमनस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भूःbe
भूः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormNominative, Singular
पाञ्चाल्यO Pāñcāla (king of Pāñcāla)
पाञ्चाल्य:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चाल्य
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
प्रीतिःjoy, satisfaction
प्रीतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रीति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अस्तुlet there be
अस्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तेfor you / to you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormDative, Singular
ईप्सितःdesired
ईप्सितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootईप्सित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेyour
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormGenitive, Singular
ध्रुवःcertain, sure
ध्रुवः:
TypeAdjective
Rootध्रुव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कामःwish, desire
कामः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
संवृत्तःhas happened, has come to pass, has been fulfilled
संवृत्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootसंवृत्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle), Passive (participial)
अयम्this
अयम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असंशयम्undoubtedly, without doubt
असंशयम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअसंशय
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes