Īśvara-gītā: Antaryāmin, Kāla, and the Divine Ordinance Governing Creation, Preservation, and Pralaya
ययेदं चेष्टते विश्वं तत्स्वभावानुवर्ति च / सो ऽहं कालो जगत् कृत्स्नं प्रेरयामि कलात्मकम्
yayedaṃ ceṣṭate viśvaṃ tatsvabhāvānuvarti ca / so 'haṃ kālo jagat kṛtsnaṃ prerayāmi kalātmakam
Aquello por lo cual este universo entero actúa y se mueve, y por lo cual sigue su propia naturaleza inherente—ése soy Yo: el Tiempo (Kāla). Yo impulso al mundo entero, constituido de partes y potencias (kalā-s).
Lord Kurma (Vishnu) teaching on the cosmic principle of Kāla
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It presents the Supreme as Kāla—an all-pervading divine principle that causes the universe to function and ensures beings act according to their svabhāva, indicating an immanent Lord who governs from within manifestation.
While not prescribing a technique directly, it supports a key Yogic contemplation: meditating on Ishvara as the inner regulator (antaryāmin) and on time-bound change as governed by the Supreme—useful for vairāgya (dispassion) and steady insight.
By defining the Supreme as the cosmic impeller (Kāla) rather than a sectarian form, the verse aligns with the Kurma Purana’s non-dual synthesis where the same highest reality is revered through both Shaiva and Vaishnava language.