Shloka 3

Nidāna of Mūtraghāta and Aśmarī: Doṣa-based Types, Signs, and Named Urinary Syndromes

पार्श्वेभ्यः पूर्यते श्लक्ष्णै (सूक्ष्मैः) स्यन्दमानैरनारतम् / तैस्तैरेव प्रविश्यैवन्दोषान्कुवन्ति विंशतिम्

pārśvebhyaḥ pūryate ślakṣṇai (sūkṣmaiḥ) syandamānairanāratam / taistaireva praviśyaivandoṣānkuvanti viṃśatim

Desde los costados se llena incesantemente con corrientes suaves (sutiles) que fluyen sin cesar. Entrando por esos mismos conductos, producen veinte clases de trastornos de doṣa.

पार्श्वेभ्यःfrom the sides
पार्श्वेभ्यः:
Apadana (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootपार्श्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-बहुवचन (ablative)
पूर्यतेis filled
पूर्यते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपॄ (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (is filled)
श्लक्ष्णैःby smooth/fine (channels/flows)
श्लक्ष्णैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्लक्ष्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-बहुवचन; विशेषण (instrumental plural)
सूक्ष्मैःby subtle/fine (ones)
सूक्ष्मैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसूक्ष्म (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-बहुवचन; पाठान्तर-विशेषण
स्यन्दमानैःby those flowing/oozing
स्यन्दमानैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्यन्द् (धातु)
Formकृदन्तः—शतृ (वर्तमानकृदन्त/कर्तरि), तृतीया-बहुवचन; विशेषण
अनारतम्unceasingly
अनारतम्:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनारत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverbial accusative)
तैःby those
तैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
तैःby those (various)
तैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-बहुवचन; पुनरुक्ति (taistaiḥ)
एवindeed/only
एव:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic)
प्रविश्यhaving entered
प्रविश्य:
Purvakala (Prior action/पूर्वकाल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र + विश् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (अव्ययभाव/gerund)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय
दोषान्doṣas/humors; faults
दोषान्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदोष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-बहुवचन
कुवन्तिthey make/produce
कुवन्ति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन, परस्मैपद
विंशतिम्twenty
विंशतिम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootविंशति (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-एकवचन; संख्यावाचक (object of 'make')

Dhanvantari

Dosha: Mixed

Concept: The same channels that sustain life can, when disturbed, become pathways for doṣic derangement—effects follow causes through established conduits.

Vedantic Theme: Niyati/hetu-phala (lawful causation): orderly processes yield orderly results; disturbance yields suffering.

Application: Protect channel integrity: avoid habits that vitiate doṣas (dietary excess, dehydration, suppression of urges); treat early to prevent proliferation into multiple variants.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.158.2 (channel mouths and filling); Garuda Purana 1.158.4 (clinical manifestation)

D
Dhanvantari
S
Sushruta
D
Doṣa

FAQs

This verse links continuous subtle inflow through channels to the generation of multiple (twenty) doṣa-based pathological variants, setting up a classification of urinary disorders.

It does not address the after-death journey; ‘doṣa’ here is physiological pathology, not moral karma or postmortem consequence.

It highlights that chronic, subtle imbalances can accumulate into distinct disease patterns—supporting early intervention, diet/lifestyle correction, and proper diagnosis.